翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Pulmonary artery catheter ・ Pulmonary artery sling ・ Pulmonary aspiration ・ Pulmonary atresia ・ Pulmonary atypical adenomatous hyperplasia ・ Pulmonary bay ・ Pulmonary blood vessel ・ Pulmonary branches of vagus nerve ・ Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis ・ Pulmonary carcinoid tumour ・ Pulmonary circulation ・ Pulmonary compliance ・ Pulmonary consolidation ・ Pulmonary contusion ・ Pulmonary cyst ・ Pulmonary edema ・ Pulmonary embolism ・ Pulmonary Enteric Adenocarcinoma ・ Pulmonary fibrosis ・ Pulmonary function testing ・ Pulmonary gas pressures ・ Pulmonary heart disease ・ Pulmonary hematoma ・ Pulmonary hemorrhage ・ Pulmonary hyalinizing granuloma ・ Pulmonary hygiene ・ Pulmonary hyperplasia ・ Pulmonary hypertension ・ Pulmonary Hypertension Association ・ Pulmonary hypoplasia Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Pulmonary edema ： ウィキペディア英語版 Pulmonary edema Pulmonary edema (American English), or oedema (British English; both words from the Greek ), is fluid accumulation in the air spaces and parenchyma of the lungs. It leads to impaired gas exchange and may cause respiratory failure. It is due to either failure of the left ventricle of the heart to adequately remove blood from the pulmonary circulation ("cardiogenic pulmonary edema"), or an injury to the lung parenchyma or vasculature of the lung ("noncardiogenic pulmonary edema"). Treatment is focused on three aspects: firstly improving respiratory function, secondly, treating the underlying cause, and thirdly avoiding further damage to the lung. Pulmonary edema, especially acute, can lead to fatal respiratory distress or cardiac arrest due to hypoxia. It is a cardinal feature of congestive heart failure. ==Signs and symptoms== The overwhelming symptom of pulmonary edema is difficulty breathing, but may also include coughing up blood (classically seen as pink, frothy sputum), excessive sweating, anxiety, and pale skin. Shortness of breath can manifest as orthopnea (inability to lie down flat due to breathlessness) and/or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (episodes of severe sudden breathlessness at night). These are common presenting symptoms of chronic pulmonary edema due to left ventricular failure. The development of pulmonary edema may be associated with symptoms and signs of "fluid overload"; this is a non specific term to describe the manifestations of left ventricular failure on the rest of the body and includes peripheral edema (swelling of the legs, in general, of the "pitting" variety, wherein the skin is slow to return to normal when pressed upon), raised jugular venous pressure and hepatomegaly, where the liver is enlarged and may be tender or even pulsatile. Other signs include end-inspiratory crackles (sounds heard at the end of a deep breath) on auscultation and the presence of a third heart sound.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pulmonary edema」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.